An international or global perspective is a key characteristic of an entrepreneurial and innovative HEI.  Most institutions have internationalisation strategies, or internationalisation is reflected in their overarching strategy. An entrepreneurial and innovative HEI will harmonise its approach to global, societal and ecological challenges with its entrepreneurial agenda. Integrating internationalisation into the strategic development of the organisation as a whole and in terms of its entrepreneurial agenda facilitates the allocation of resources and builds synergy between different activities. This is important for informed decision making and the monitoring and evaluation of progress towards organisational change, internationalisation and the promotion of entrepreneurship.